windows hardening
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# Windows hardening
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## UAC Sharpening
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* Control Panel -> User Accounts -> Change User Account Control Setting -> Set to "Always Notify"
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## User and Group Policy
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* Local Group Policy Editor
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## Password Policy
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* Security Settings -> Account Policies -> Password policy
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* Local Security Policy -> Windows Settings -> Account Policies -> Account Lockout Policy
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## Windows Defender
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### Antivirus
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* Check excluded file endings: Settings -> Windows Security -> Virus & Threat Protection -> Virus & threat protection settings -> Manage Settings -> Exclusions -> Add or remove exclusions
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### Firewall
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* wf.msc -> Windows Defender Firewall Properties -> Public / Private Profile -> Inbound connections -> On
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* wf.msc -> Windows Defender Firewall Properties -> Monitoring -> Check the active Profile
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## Network
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### Disable Unused Interfaces
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* Control Panel -> System and Security Setting -> System -> Device Manager
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### SMB
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* Disable SMB via Powershell
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```sh
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Disable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName SMB1Protocol
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```
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### Hosts File
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* Check `C:\Windows\System32\Drivers\etc\hosts` for unwanted domain resolution
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### ARP
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* After potential ARP poisoning the cache can be deleted via `arp -d`
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### RDP
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* Settings -> Windows Security Settings -> For developers -> Remote Desktop -> Show settings -> Don't allow remote connections to this computer
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## Third Pary Applications
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### Signed Software Only
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* Settings -> Select Apps and Features -> Choose where to get apps -> The Microsoft Store only
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### Applocker
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* Local Group Policy Editor -> Windows Settings -> Security Settings -> Application Control Policies -> AppLocker
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## Web Browsing
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### Edge
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* Settings -> Windows Security -> App and Browser Control -> Reputation-based Protection -> SmartScreen for Microsoft Edge -> On
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* Edge -> `edge://settings/privacy` -> Privacy, Search and Services -> Tracking Prevention -> Strict
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## Encryption
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### BitLocker
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* Control Panel -> System and Security -> BitLocker Drive Encryption -> Turn on BitLocker
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## Sandbox
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* Settings -> Windows Features -> Windows Sandbox -> OK
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## Secure Boot
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* Check status under: msinfo32 -> System Summary -> BIOS Mode / Secure Boot State
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## Backups
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* Settings -> Update & Security -> Backup -> Backup using File History
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