killchain-compendium/Cryptography/OpenSSL-Cheatsheet.md

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OpenSSL Cheatsheet

Extract keys from PFX Cert

  • Key and cert form PFX
openssl pkcs12 -in cert.pfx -nocerts -out key.pem -nodes
openssl pkcs12 -in cert.pfx -out cert.pem -clcerts -nokeys

Extract & Repack PFX Cert

  • Extract & Repack with another password, e.g. from mimikatz to cqure
openssl pkcs12 -in *.pfx -out temp.pem -nodes
openssl pkcs12 -export -out *.pfx -in temp.pem

Generate Certificate

openssl req -new -x509 -keyout cert.pem -out cert.pem -days 365 -nodes

RSA

Decrypt RSA

  • Decrypt a RSA cipher with the private key
openssl pkeyutl -decrypt -in $CIPHER -out $CLEAR_TEXT -inkey $PRIVATE_KEY
  • Deprecated version of RSA decryption is the following
openssl rsautl -decrypt -in $CIPHER -out $CLEAR_TEXT -inkey $PRIVATE_KEY

Encrypt RSA

  • Encrypt RSA current and deprecated
openssl pkeyutl -encrypt -in $CLEAR_TEXT -out $CLEAR_TEXT -pubin -inkey $PRIVATE_KEY
openssl rsautl -encrypt -in $CLEAR_TEXT -out $ENCRYPTED -pubin -inkey $PRIVATE_KEY